In many cultures around the world, pet-keeping is done for the sake of security. 

But in countries like the USA, Brazil, and Mexico, a big percentage of the population is obsessed with pet ownership. Around 67% of Americans have a pet in their home and Americans spend around 50 million dollars on pets per annum. 

Imagine the extent of pet care in many cultures where they are considered as family members. Pets offer companionship and love. So, it comes as no surprise that pets are given birthday gifts and arranged professional photography just as you do it for people that matter to you. 

It is also said that people keep these pets because they relieve their stress and keep them away from depression.  

Whatever your reason is for owning a pet dog, cat, fish, or bird, they need care and attention just like little human babies. As the majority of people have cats and dogs as pets, this article talks about how you can keep them healthy and fit all year round. 

1. Take Care of Their Meals

Taking care of your pet food is as important as taking care of a human being. 

For this, you need to learn a little about their age and the number of meals they require in a day. Your pet type, breed, size, and age determine their favorite meal and what suits their health. 

For example, if you have a puppy between 8 to 12 years old, you need to provide them at least four meals a day. For a one-year-old dog, one meal a day may be sufficient. You can do a few things to plan your pet food:

Choose a good pet food brand.
If you can, ask a veterinary nutritionist to make a customized meal plan for your pet. 
Explore a little bit about how you can add raw food or people food to your pet diet. 
Research which foods can cause problems in your pet such as constipation and obesity and then avoid those foods.
Make sure that they have fresh water available all the time, and that their meal is clean and healthy. 

2. Annual Checkup

The annual checkup of your pet is important not only because you have to vaccinate them regularly but also to know if they are physically healthy. 

In case they have any disease or health problem, you can avoid spending too much later on by figuring out the problem early. There are many smart pet lovers who also do a physical examination of their pets regularly to identify health issues. 

You can share your observation with the vet to help them figure out a problem such as diarrhea and loss of interest.

3. Be Conscious of Parasite Attacks

While combing your furry dog or cat with your hands, you may discover some parasites. 

Heartworm is the most common disease that can affect the heart and lungs of dogs and can even cause the death of your beloved pet. Similarly, ticks and fleas can cause a lot of harm including anemia and allergies. 

These pet diseases can even affect you as well. So if you feel like your pet is excessively scratching and there are white or black specks in their fur, this may be a sign of a flea infestation. 

You can use flea combs, shampoos, or vet-recommended treatment to get rid of these parasites.

4. Utilize Technology to Take Care of Your Pets

Technology has helped us in almost every aspect of our lives. The smart use of devices, gadgets, and apps can provide you the assistance in taking care of your pets. 

For example, technology allows you to schedule your pet’s feeding time. It also helps you locate where your pet is, what is he currently doing, and many other things. It is amazing that with the use of your smartphone, you can even easily train and interact with your pet. 

There are also apps such as “PetCoach” that can connect you with a vet to talk about any medical problem related to your pet and you can do this for free.

Another technology that can benefit you in this regard is the regular use of red light therapy for pets. In the comfort of your home, you can use red and near-infrared light wavelengths to improve blood circulation and keep your pet’s joints, muscles, and tissue healthy. 

You will find them more active, energetic, and happy after a few red light therapy sessions. 

5. Special Attention and Regular Bathing

You need to give a bath to your four-legged furry friends to ensure their proper hygiene. You need to brush your dog or cat before you bathe them and try to use lukewarm water. 

Make use of pet shampoos available and take advantage of this time to cuddle and examine your pet. Bathing is not only necessary for their health and hygiene, but it is also an opportunity for you to check if they have any abnormalities in their bodies such as scratches, fleas, ticks, or any wounds. Wet bodies of pets allow you to examine them in a more detailed manner.

6. Regular Exercise and Fun Activities

Daily activity is very important for your pet to stay healthy, happy, and energetic. 

Also, if you share exercise time with your pet, you will develop a stronger bond with them and you will be able to explore new things about your dog. It’s said that exercising increases the lifespan of your pet. 

Run or jog with your pet, spend some time swimming together, go for a bike ride, or visit a dog park. This will help them stay happy just like little kids. 

Research also suggests that exercise is necessary to keep your pet’s blood pressure in control and build their muscles. When they walk regularly, there are fewer chances for them to have constipation and urinary infections. 

Around 53% of adult dogs and 55% of cats in the US are obese or overweight. Proper exercise will help control their weight and avoid obesity. Another tip is to avoid overfeeding your pet. 

Conclusion

If you’re a pet parent, you have to take care of your fur baby using the tips above. This will help you enjoy their company in the long term and keep them away from diseases. Because your pet can’t communicate their needs and mood to you, you have to be attentive and responsible enough to care for them.